The significantly lower costs associated with thin film PV modules, coupled with the large size needed to generate sufficient power, make them ideally suited for large power generation applications like solar farms and commercial installations, where space requirements are not as critical, but cost per KWh is more important.

Solar Farms

Large scale solar electric power plants are being developed and planned worldwide as an alternative to fossil fuel, or nuclear power generation. These large scale power plants (solar farms) are typically greater than 100 kW in power output and grow in capacity to well over 1 MW. Both Germany and Canada have recently announced solar farm power plants that will be sized at 40 MW. PV module price decreases will continue to drive the growth of large scale solar farm development worldwide.

Commercial Installations

Many companies are investing in generating their own solar power on site, including retail stores, factories, office buildings and industrial facilities.  Solar power helps lower operating costs and hedge against rising electricity prices, while reducing overall environmental impact. Widely available government subsidies and continually decreasing PV module prices are driving the growth of commercial solar electric installations.

Building Integrated Photovoltaics (BIPV)

A small yet fast growing segment within the solar industry is the integration of photovoltaic (PV) panels into buildings during construction. BIPV replaces traditional building materials such as roofs, window overhangs, and walls with solar panels. BIPV systems can provide savings in materials and electricity costs, and add architectural beauty to the building.

Remote Habitation

In many parts of the world, especially in developing nations, people live without access to a utility grid. A large opportunity exists to create small scale PV power systems (200 W - 2 kW), without the need to install traditional power infrastructure. Local, isolated solar systems generate sufficient power to satisfy basic needs such as domestic lighting, solar lanterns and water pumping. As PV modules continue to decrease in cost the ability to better the lives of large numbers people in remote areas can become a reality.