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| Agriculture and horticulture |
| Applications of solar energy in agriculture aside from growing crops include pumping water, drying crops, brooding chicks and drying chicken manure. More recently the technology has been embraced by vinters, who use the energy generated by solar panels to power grape presses. |
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| Solar Medical Applications |
| Solar applications to power the following medical facilities: |
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Room and complete building lights |
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Central generating systems (providing electricity for entire hospital lighting Lab equipment) |
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Water Pumps and purifier (from deep borehole to float surface pumps) for guaranteed water supply |
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Vaccine Refrigerator for vaccine storage, blood banking etc |
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Operation Theatre lights. |
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Medical Centrifuges |
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Portable Solar Lanterns |
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| Solar light |
Day lighting systems collect and distribute sunlight to provide interior illumination. This passive technology directly offsets energy use by replacing artificial lighting, and indirectly offsets non-solar energy use by reducing the need for air-conditioning. Although difficult to quantify, the use of natural lighting also offers physiological and psychological benefits compared to artificial lighting. Day lighting design implies careful selection of window types, sizes and orientation; exterior shading devices may be considered as well. Individual features include saw tooth roofs, clerestory windows, light shelves, skylights and light tubes. They may be incorporated into existing structures, but are most effective when integrated into a design package that accounts for factors such as glare, heat flux and time-of-use. When day lighting features are properly implemented they can reduce lighting-related energy requirements by 25%.Hybrid solar lighting is an active solar method of providing interior illumination. HSL systems collect sunlight using focusing mirrors that track the Sun and use optical fibers to transmit it inside the building to supplement conventional lighting. In single-story applications these systems are able to transmit 50% of the direct sunlight received.
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Solar lights that charge during the day and light up at dusk are a common sight along walkways. Although daylight saving time is promoted as a way to use sunlight to save energy, recent research has been limited and reports contradictory results: several studies report savings, but just as many suggest no effect or even a net loss, particularly when gasoline consumption is taken into account. Electricity use is greatly affected by geography, climate and economics, making it hard to generalize from single studies. |
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